C Exercises: Rearrange an array in such an order that– smallest, largest, 2nd smallest, 2nd largest and on
C Array: Exercise-102 with Solution
Write a program in C to rearrange an array in such an order that– small, large, second smallest, second largest, etc.
Sample Solution:
C Code:
#include<stdio.h>
// Function to sort the array in ascending order using bubble sort
void sort(int arr1[], int n)
{
int i, j, temp;
for (i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
for (j = 0; j < n - i - 1; j++) {
if (arr1[j] > arr1[j + 1]) {
temp = arr1[j];
arr1[j] = arr1[j + 1];
arr1[j + 1] = temp;
}
}
}
return;
}
// Function to rearrange the array elements in zig-zag fashion
void rearrangeArray(int arr1[], int n)
{
sort(arr1, n); // Sort the array
int tempArr[n]; // Temporary array to store rearranged elements
int ArrIndex = 0; // Index to insert elements in the temp array
// Rearrange elements in zig-zag order
for (int i = 0, j = n - 1; i <= n / 2 || j > n / 2; i++, j--) {
tempArr[ArrIndex] = arr1[i]; // Insert element from the start
ArrIndex++;
tempArr[ArrIndex] = arr1[j]; // Insert element from the end
ArrIndex++;
}
// Copy elements from the temp array back to the original array
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
arr1[i] = tempArr[i];
}
}
int main()
{
int arr1[] = { 5, 8, 1, 4, 2, 9, 3, 7, 6 };
int n = sizeof(arr1) / sizeof(arr1[0]);
int i = 0;
// Print the original array
printf("The given array is: \n");
for(i = 0; i < n; i++) {
printf("%d ", arr1[i]);
}
printf("\n");
// Rearrange the array and print the new array
printf("The new array is: \n");
rearrangeArray(arr1, n);
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
printf("%d ", arr1[i]);
}
return 0;
}
Sample Output:
The given array is: 5 8 1 4 2 9 3 7 6 The new array is: 1 9 2 8 3 7 4 6 5
Visual Presentation:
Flowchart:

C Programming Code Editor:
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