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HTML5: How to specify where to send the form-data when a form is submitted?

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Solution:

HTML Code :

<!DOCTYPE html><!-- HTML5 document type declaration -->
<html><!-- Start of HTML document -->
<head><!-- Start of head section -->
<meta charset="utf-8"><!-- Declares document character encoding -->
<title>How to Specify where to send the form-data when a form is submitted.</title><!-- Sets the title of the webpage -->
</head><!-- End of head section -->
<body><!-- Start of body section -->
<form action="https://www.w3resource.com/html-css-exercise/basic/solution/button-formaction-answer-demo.php" method="post"><!-- Start of form element with action and method attributes -->
  First name: <input type="text" name="fname"><br><!-- Input field for entering first name -->
  Last name: <input type="text" name="lname"><br><!-- Input field for entering last name -->
<button type="submit">Submit</button><br><!-- Submit button labeled "Submit" -->
<button type="submit" formaction="https://www.w3resource.com/html-css-exercise/basic/solution/button-formaction-admin-demo.php">Submit as admin</button><!-- Submit button labeled "Submit as admin" with formaction attribute specifying a different URL to submit the form data to -->
</form><!-- End of form element -->
</body><!-- End of body section -->
</html><!-- End of HTML document -->

Explanation:

  • This HTML document starts with a doctype declaration indicating it's an HTML5 document.
  • Inside the <html> tags, the document structure begins.
  • The <head> section contains metadata about the document, such as character encoding and the title.
  • The <body> section is where the visible content of the webpage resides.
  • Within the body section, there's a <form> element created with the action attribute set to the URL where the form data will be submitted and the method attribute set to "post".
  • Inside the form, there are input fields for entering first name and last name.
  • There are two <button> elements within the form:
    • The first button has the type attribute set to "submit" and is labeled "Submit". It submits the form data to the URL specified in the form's action attribute.
    • The second button also has the type attribute set to "submit" and is labeled "Submit as admin". However, it has a formaction attribute specifying a different URL to submit the form data to. This allows for submitting the form as an admin to a different endpoint.
  • The HTML document ends with the closing </html> tag.

Live Demo:

See the Pen button-formaction-answer by w3resource (@w3resource) on CodePen.


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