w3resource

PHP Exercises : Email validation

PHP : Exercise-12 with Solution

Write a simple PHP program to check that emails are valid.

Hints : Use FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL filter that validates value as an e-mail address.
Note : The PHP documentation does not say that FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL should pass the RFC5321.

Sample Solution:

PHP Code:

<?php
// Specify an email address (valid or invalid)
$email = "[email protected]";

// Use the filter_var function with FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL to check if the email is valid
if (filter_var($email, FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL)) 
{
    // If the email is valid, print a message indicating it is valid
    echo '"' . $email . '" = Valid'."\n";
}
else 
{
    // If the email is invalid, print a message indicating it is invalid
    echo '"' . $email . '" = Invalid'."\n";
}
?>

Explanation:

  • Specify Email Address:
    • The $email variable is set to "[email protected]", which represents the email address to validate.
  • Filter Validation:
    • The filter_var() function is used with the FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL filter to check if the $email variable contains a valid email format.
  • Conditional Check:
    • An if statement checks the result of filter_var().
    • If filter_var() returns true (indicating a valid email), the code inside the if block runs.
  • Output for Valid Email:
    • If the email is valid, it prints "<email> = Valid" to indicate that the email format is correct.
  • Output for Invalid Email:
    • If the email is not valid, it goes to the else block, printing "<email> = Invalid" to indicate an incorrect format.
  • End of Script:
    • The code ends after displaying whether the email is valid or invalid.

Output:

"[email protected]" = Valid

filter_var() function:

Syntax:

mixed filter_var ( mixed $variable [, int $filter = FILTER_DEFAULT [, mixed $options ]] )

filter_var() function filters a variable with a specified filter.

Parameters:

  • variable: Value to filter.
  • filter: The ID of the filter to apply.
  • options: Associative array of options or bitwise disjunction of flags.

Flowchart:

Flowchart: Email validation

PHP Code Editor:

Have another way to solve this solution? Contribute your code (and comments) through Disqus.

Previous: Write a PHP script to redirect a user to a different page.
Next: Write a e PHP script to display string, values within a table.

What is the difficulty level of this exercise?

Test your Programming skills with w3resource's quiz.



Become a Patron!

Follow us on Facebook and Twitter for latest update.

It will be nice if you may share this link in any developer community or anywhere else, from where other developers may find this content. Thanks.

https://www.w3resource.com/php-exercises/php-basic-exercise-12.php