NumPy: Extract second and third elements of the second and third rows from a given (4x4) array
NumPy: Array Object Exercise-144 with Solution
Extract Second & Third Elements of Second & Third Rows
Write a NumPy program to extract the second and third elements of the second and third rows from a given (4x4) array.
Pictorial Presentation:
Sample Solution:
Python Code:
# Importing the NumPy library and aliasing it as 'np'
import numpy as np
# Creating a NumPy array 'arra_data' containing integers from 0 to 15 and reshaping it into a 4x4 matrix
arra_data = np.arange(0, 16).reshape((4, 4))
# Displaying a message indicating the original array will be printed
print("Original array:")
# Printing the original 4x4 array 'arra_data'
print(arra_data)
# Displaying a message indicating the extracted data (Second and third elements of the second and third rows)
print("\nExtracted data: Second and third elements of the second and third rows")
# Using slicing to extract a sub-array containing the second and third elements of the second and third rows
print(arra_data[1:3, 1:3])
Sample Output:
Original array: [[ 0 1 2 3] [ 4 5 6 7] [ 8 9 10 11] [12 13 14 15]] Extracted data: Second and third elements of the second and third rows [[ 5 6] [ 9 10]]
Explanation:
arra_data = np.arange(0, 16).reshape((4, 4)): This line creates a 1-dimensional NumPy array with elements from 0 to 15 (excluding 16) using np.arange(0, 16) and then reshapes it into a 2-dimensional array with 4 rows and 4 columns using .reshape((4, 4)).
print(arra_data[[1, 3], [0, 3]]): It prints specific elements of ‘arra_data’ by selecting elements with row indices 1 and 3 and column indices 0 and 3. The indexing [1, 3] selects the second and fourth rows, and [0, 3] selects the first and fourth columns.
Python-Numpy Code Editor:
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