w3resource

Update field value in NumPy Structured array

NumPy: Structured Arrays Exercise-3 with Solution

Modifying Field Values:

Write a NumPy program that updates the 'age' field for the first individual in the structured array created in exercise 1 to 30.

Sample Solution:

Python Code:

import numpy as np

# Define the data type for the structured array
dtype = [('name', 'U10'), ('age', 'i4'), ('height', 'f4')]

# Create the structured array with sample data
structured_array = np.array([
    ('Lehi Piero', 25, 5.5),
    ('Albin Achan', 30, 5.8),
    ('Zerach Hava', 35, 6.1),
    ('Edmund Tereza', 40, 5.9),
    ('Laura Felinus', 28, 5.7)
], dtype=dtype)

print("Original Structured Array:")
print(structured_array)


# Update the 'age' field for the first individual to 30
# Access the first element and update the 'age' field
structured_array[0]['age'] = 30

# Print the updated structured array
print("\nUpdated Structured Array:")
print(structured_array)

Output:

Original Structured Array:
[('Lehi Piero', 25, 5.5) ('Albin Acha', 30, 5.8) ('Zerach Hav', 35, 6.1)
 ('Edmund Ter', 40, 5.9) ('Laura Feli', 28, 5.7)]

Updated Structured Array:
[('Lehi Piero', 30, 5.5) ('Albin Acha', 30, 5.8) ('Zerach Hav', 35, 6.1)
 ('Edmund Ter', 40, 5.9) ('Laura Feli', 28, 5.7)]

Explanation:

  • Import Libraries:
    • Imported numpy as "np" for array creation and manipulation.
  • Define Data Type:
    • Define the data type for the structured array using a list of tuples. Each tuple specifies a field name and its corresponding data type. The data types are:
      • 'U10' for a string of up to 10 characters.
      • 'i4' for a 4-byte integer.
      • 'f4' for a 4-byte float.
  • Create Structured Array:
    • Created the structured array using np.array(), providing sample data for five individuals. Each individual is represented as a tuple with values for 'name', 'age', and 'height'.
  • Update 'Age' Field:
    • Access the first element of the structured array and update the 'age' field to 30.
  • Print Updated Structured Array:
    • Print the updated structured array to verify the changes.

Python-Numpy Code Editor:

Have another way to solve this solution? Contribute your code (and comments) through Disqus.

Previous: Access and print 'Name' Field from NumPy Structured array.
Next: Add new record to NumPy Structured array.

What is the difficulty level of this exercise?

Test your Programming skills with w3resource's quiz.



Become a Patron!

Follow us on Facebook and Twitter for latest update.

It will be nice if you may share this link in any developer community or anywhere else, from where other developers may find this content. Thanks.

https://www.w3resource.com/python-exercises/numpy/update-field-value-in-numpy-structured-array.php