SQLite Exercise: Get all employee details from the employee table order by first name, descending
Write a query to get all employee details from the employee table order by first name, descending.
Sample table : employees
+-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+--------------------+------------+------------+----------+----------------+------------+---------------+ | EMPLOYEE_ID | FIRST_NAME | LAST_NAME | EMAIL | PHONE_NUMBER | HIRE_DATE | JOB_ID | SALARY | COMMISSION_PCT | MANAGER_ID | DEPARTMENT_ID | +-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+--------------------+------------+------------+----------+----------------+------------+---------------+ | 100 | Steven | King | SKING | 515.123.4567 | 1987-06-17 | AD_PRES | 24000.00 | 0.00 | 0 | 90 | | 101 | Neena | Kochhar | NKOCHHAR | 515.123.4568 | 1987-06-18 | AD_VP | 17000.00 | 0.00 | 100 | 90 | | 102 | Lex | De Haan | LDEHAAN | 515.123.4569 | 1987-06-19 | AD_VP | 17000.00 | 0.00 | 100 | 90 | | 103 | Alexander | Hunold | AHUNOLD | 590.423.4567 | 1987-06-20 | IT_PROG | 9000.00 | 0.00 | 102 | 60 | | 104 | Bruce | Ernst | BERNST | 590.423.4568 | 1987-06-21 | IT_PROG | 6000.00 | 0.00 | 103 | 60 | | 105 | David | Austin | DAUSTIN | 590.423.4569 | 1987-06-22 | IT_PROG | 4800.00 | 0.00 | 103 | 60 | | 106 | Valli | Pataballa | VPATABAL | 590.423.4560 | 1987-06-23 | IT_PROG | 4800.00 | 0.00 | 103 | 60 | | 107 | Diana | Lorentz | DLORENTZ | 590.423.5567 | 1987-06-24 | IT_PROG | 4200.00 | 0.00 | 103 | 60 | | 108 | Nancy | Greenberg | NGREENBE | 515.124.4569 | 1987-06-25 | FI_MGR | 12000.00 | 0.00 | 101 | 100 | | 109 | Daniel | Faviet | DFAVIET | 515.124.4169 | 1987-06-26 | FI_ACCOUNT | 9000.00 | 0.00 | 108 | 100 | ........ | 206 | William | Gietz | WGIETZ | 515.123.8181 | 1987-10-01 | AC_ACCOUNT | 8300.00 | 0.00 | 205 | 110 | +-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+--------------------+------------+------------+----------+----------------+------------+---------------+
SQLite Code :
-- Selecting all columns from the "employees" table
SELECT *
-- Specifying the table from which to retrieve the data, in this case, "employees"
FROM employees
-- Sorting the result set in descending order based on the "first_name" column
ORDER BY first_name DESC;
Output:
employee_id first_name last_name email phone_number hire_date job_id salary commission_pct manager_id department_id ----------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------ ---------- ---------- ---------- -------------- ---------- ------------- 180 Winston Taylor WTAYLOR 650.507.9876 9/5/1987 SH_CLERK 3200 120 50 171 William Smith WSMITH 011.44.1343. 8/27/1987 SA_REP 7400 0.15 148 80 ............. 147 Alberto Errazuriz AERRAZUR 011.44.1344. 8/3/1987 SA_MAN 12000 0.3 100 80 196 Alana Walsh AWALSH 650.507.9811 9/21/1987 SH_CLERK 3100 124 50 121 Adam Fripp AFRIPP 650.123.2234 7/8/1987 ST_MAN 8200 100 50
Explanation:
The above SQLite query retrieves all columns from the "employees" table and orders the result set in descending order based on the values in the "first_name" column.
Relational Algebra Expression:

Relational Algebra Tree:

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NEXT : Write a query to get the names (first_name, last_name), salary, PF of all the employees (PF is calculated as 12% of salary).
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Model Database

Structure of 'hr' database :

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