w3resource

JavaScript: Check whether the provided integer is a prime number or not

JavaScript fundamental (ES6 Syntax): Exercise-191 with Solution

Write a JavaScript program to check if the provided integer is a prime number or is not.

  • Check numbers from 2 to the square root of the given number.
  • Return false if any of them divides the given number, else return true, unless the number is less than 2.

Sample Solution:

JavaScript Code:

// Define a function 'isPrime' that checks if the given number 'num' is a prime number
const isPrime = num => {
  // Define the boundary as the square root of the number rounded down to the nearest integer
  const boundary = Math.floor(Math.sqrt(num));
  // Iterate through numbers from 2 to the square root of 'num'
  for (var i = 2; i <= boundary; i++)
    // If 'num' is divisible by 'i' with no remainder, it's not a prime number, return false
    if (num % i === 0) return false;
  // Return true if 'num' is greater than or equal to 2, otherwise return false
  return num >= 2;
};

// Test cases to check if the numbers are prime
console.log(isPrime(11)); // true (11 is a prime number)
console.log(isPrime(17)); // true (17 is a prime number)
console.log(isPrime(8)); // false (8 is not a prime number)

Output:

true
true
false

Visual Presentation:

JavaScript Fundamental: Check whether the provided integer is a prime number or not.

Flowchart:

flowchart: Check whether the provided integer is a prime number or not

Live Demo:

See the Pen javascript-basic-exercise-191-1 by w3resource (@w3resource) on CodePen.


Improve this sample solution and post your code through Disqus

Previous: Write a JavaScript program to get a boolean determining if the passed value is primitive or not.
Next: Write a JavaScript program to check whether the provided value is an object created by the Object constructor.

What is the difficulty level of this exercise?

Test your Programming skills with w3resource's quiz.



Follow us on Facebook and Twitter for latest update.