w3resource

PHP Exercises: Create a new array with n elements removed from the left

PHP: Exercise-80 with Solution

Write a PHP program to create a new array with n elements removed from the left.

Sample Solution:

PHP Code:

<?php
// Function definition for 'drop_from_left' that takes an array of items and an optional parameter '$n' (default value is 1)
function drop_from_left($items, $n = 1)
{
    // Use 'array_slice' to remove the first '$n' elements from the array
    return array_slice($items, $n);
}

// Call 'drop_from_left' with an array and display the result using 'print_r'
print_r(drop_from_left([1, 2, 3]));

// Call 'drop_from_left' with an array and a specified number of elements to drop, then display the result using 'print_r'
print_r(drop_from_left([1, 2, 3, 4], 2));

?>

Explanation:

  • Define drop_from_left Function:
  • The function drop_from_left takes an array $items and an optional parameter $n, which defaults to 1.
  • This function removes the first $n elements from the array.
  • Use array_slice to Skip Elements:
    • array_slice($items, $n) returns a subset of $items, starting after the first $n elements.
    • If $n is not specified, the function removes only the first element (since $n defaults to 1).
  • Display the Result with print_r:
    • The first call, drop_from_left([1, 2, 3]), drops the first element, outputting [2, 3].
    • The second call, drop_from_left([1, 2, 3, 4], 2), drops the first two elements, outputting [3, 4].

    Output:

    Array
    (
        [0] => 2
        [1] => 3
    )
    Array
    (
        [0] => 3
        [1] => 4
    )

    Flowchart:

    Flowchart: Create a new array with n elements removed from the left.

    PHP Code Editor:

    Have another way to solve this solution? Contribute your code (and comments) through Disqus.

    Previous: Write a PHP program to deep flatten an given array.
    Next: Write a PHP program to get the last element for which the given function returns a truth value.

    What is the difficulty level of this exercise?

    Test your Programming skills with w3resource's quiz.

    

    Become a Patron!

    Follow us on Facebook and Twitter for latest update.

    It will be nice if you may share this link in any developer community or anywhere else, from where other developers may find this content. Thanks.

    https://www.w3resource.com/php-exercises/php-basic-exercise-80.php