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AdventureWorks Database: Fetch any distinct values from left query of EXCEPT that aren't present in the query to the right

SQL Query - AdventureWorks: Exercise-134 with Solution

134. From the following tables write a query in SQL to fetch any distinct values from the left query that aren't also present in the query to the right.

Sample table: production.Product
productid|name                            |productnumber|makeflag|finishedgoodsflag|color       |safetystocklevel|reorderpoint|standardcost|listprice|size|sizeunitmeasurecode|weightunitmeasurecode|weight |daystomanufacture|productline|class|style|productsubcategoryid|productmodelid|sellstartdate          |sellenddate            |discontinueddate|rowguid                             |modifieddate           |
---------+--------------------------------+-------------+--------+-----------------+------------+----------------+------------+------------+---------+----+-------------------+---------------------+-------+-----------------+-----------+-----+-----+--------------------+--------------+-----------------------+-----------------------+----------------+------------------------------------+-----------------------+
        1|Adjustable Race                 |AR-5381      |false   |false            |            |            1000|         750|           0|        0|    |                   |                     |       |                0|           |     |     |                    |              |2008-04-30 00:00:00.000|                       |                |694215b7-08f7-4c0d-acb1-d734ba44c0c8|2014-02-08 10:01:36.827|
        2|Bearing Ball                    |BA-8327      |false   |false            |            |            1000|         750|           0|        0|    |                   |                     |       |                0|           |     |     |                    |              |2008-04-30 00:00:00.000|                       |                |58ae3c20-4f3a-4749-a7d4-d568806cc537|2014-02-08 10:01:36.827|
        3|BB Ball Bearing                 |BE-2349      |true    |false            |            |             800|         600|           0|        0|    |                   |                     |       |                1|           |     |     |                    |              |2008-04-30 00:00:00.000|                       |                |9c21aed2-5bfa-4f18-bcb8-f11638dc2e4e|2014-02-08 10:01:36.827|
        4|Headset Ball Bearings           |BE-2908      |false   |false            |            |             800|         600|           0|        0|    |                   |                     |       |                0|           |     |     |                    |              |2008-04-30 00:00:00.000|                       |                |ecfed6cb-51ff-49b5-b06c-7d8ac834db8b|2014-02-08 10:01:36.827|
      316|Blade                           |BL-2036      |true    |false            |            |             800|         600|           0|        0|    |                   |                     |       |                1|           |     |     |                    |              |2008-04-30 00:00:00.000|                       |                |e73e9750-603b-4131-89f5-3dd15ed5ff80|2014-02-08 10:01:36.827|
      317|LL Crankarm                     |CA-5965      |false   |false            |Black       |             500|         375|           0|        0|    |                   |                     |       |                0|           |L    |     |                    |              |2008-04-30 00:00:00.000|                       |                |3c9d10b7-a6b2-4774-9963-c19dcee72fea|2014-02-08 10:01:36.827|
      318|ML Crankarm                     |CA-6738      |false   |false            |Black       |             500|         375|           0|        0|    |                   |                     |       |                0|           |M    |     |                    |              |2008-04-30 00:00:00.000|                       |                |eabb9a92-fa07-4eab-8955-f0517b4a4ca7|2014-02-08 10:01:36.827|
	  -- more --

Click to view Full table

Sample table: production.WorkOrder
workorderid|productid|orderqty|scrappedqty|startdate              |enddate                |duedate                |scrapreasonid|modifieddate           |
-----------+---------+--------+-----------+-----------------------+-----------------------+-----------------------+-------------+-----------------------+
          1|      722|       8|          0|2011-06-03 00:00:00.000|2011-06-13 00:00:00.000|2011-06-14 00:00:00.000|             |2011-06-13 00:00:00.000|
          2|      725|      15|          0|2011-06-03 00:00:00.000|2011-06-13 00:00:00.000|2011-06-14 00:00:00.000|             |2011-06-13 00:00:00.000|
          3|      726|       9|          0|2011-06-03 00:00:00.000|2011-06-13 00:00:00.000|2011-06-14 00:00:00.000|             |2011-06-13 00:00:00.000|
          4|      729|      16|          0|2011-06-03 00:00:00.000|2011-06-13 00:00:00.000|2011-06-14 00:00:00.000|             |2011-06-13 00:00:00.000|
          5|      730|      14|          0|2011-06-03 00:00:00.000|2011-06-13 00:00:00.000|2011-06-14 00:00:00.000|             |2011-06-13 00:00:00.000|
          6|      732|      16|          0|2011-06-03 00:00:00.000|2011-06-13 00:00:00.000|2011-06-14 00:00:00.000|             |2011-06-13 00:00:00.000|
          7|      733|       4|          0|2011-06-03 00:00:00.000|2011-06-13 00:00:00.000|2011-06-14 00:00:00.000|             |2011-06-13 00:00:00.000|
          8|      738|      19|          0|2011-06-03 00:00:00.000|2011-06-13 00:00:00.000|2011-06-14 00:00:00.000|             |2011-06-13 00:00:00.000|
          9|      741|       2|          0|2011-06-03 00:00:00.000|2011-06-13 00:00:00.000|2011-06-14 00:00:00.000|             |2011-06-13 00:00:00.000|
         10|      742|       3|          0|2011-06-03 00:00:00.000|2011-06-13 00:00:00.000|2011-06-14 00:00:00.000|             |2011-06-13 00:00:00.000|
         11|      743|       1|          0|2011-06-03 00:00:00.000|2011-06-13 00:00:00.000|2011-06-14 00:00:00.000|             |2011-06-13 00:00:00.000|
         12|      745|       1|          0|2011-06-03 00:00:00.000|2011-06-13 00:00:00.000|2011-06-14 00:00:00.000|             |2011-06-13 00:00:00.000|
		 -- more --

Click to view Full table

Sample Solution:

-- Selecting ProductID values from the WorkOrder table that do not exist in the Product table using the EXCEPT operator
SELECT 
    -- Selecting the ProductID column from the WorkOrder table
    ProductID   
-- Selecting data from the WorkOrder table
FROM 
    Production.WorkOrder  
-- Applying the EXCEPT operator to find ProductID values from the WorkOrder table that do not exist in the Product table
EXCEPT  
-- Selecting the ProductID column from the Product table
SELECT 
    ProductID   
-- Selecting data from the Product table
FROM 
    Production.Product ;

Explanation:

  • This SQL code retrieves ProductID values from the WorkOrder table that do not exist in the Product table using the EXCEPT operator.
  • The first SELECT statement selects ProductID values from the WorkOrder table.
  • The second SELECT statement selects ProductID values from the Product table.
  • The EXCEPT operator returns only the ProductID values from the first SELECT statement that do not exist in the result set of the second SELECT statement.
  • The result set will contain ProductID values from the WorkOrder table that are not associated with any products in the Product table.

Sample Output:

productid|
---------+	

N.B. : No result returns here

SQL AdventureWorks Editor:

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