SQL Exercise: Employees of department id 3001 or 1001 joined in 1991
SQL employee Database: Exercise-36 with Solution
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36. From the following table, write a SQL query to find those employees of department id 3001 or 1001 and joined in the year 1991. Return complete information about the employees.
Sample table: employees
Pictorial Presentation:
Sample Solution:
SELECT *
FROM employees
WHERE to_char(hire_date,'YYYY') = '1991'
AND (dep_id =3001
OR dep_id =1001) ;
OR
SELECT *
FROM employees
WHERE to_char (hire_date,'YYYY') IN ('1991')
AND (dep_id = 3001
OR dep_id =1001) ;
Sample Output:
emp_id | emp_name | job_name | manager_id | hire_date | salary | commission | dep_id --------+----------+-----------+------------+------------+---------+------------+-------- 68319 | KAYLING | PRESIDENT | | 1991-11-18 | 6000.00 | | 1001 66928 | BLAZE | MANAGER | 68319 | 1991-05-01 | 2750.00 | | 3001 67832 | CLARE | MANAGER | 68319 | 1991-06-09 | 2550.00 | | 1001 64989 | ADELYN | SALESMAN | 66928 | 1991-02-20 | 1700.00 | 400.00 | 3001 65271 | WADE | SALESMAN | 66928 | 1991-02-22 | 1350.00 | 600.00 | 3001 66564 | MADDEN | SALESMAN | 66928 | 1991-09-28 | 1350.00 | 1500.00 | 3001 68454 | TUCKER | SALESMAN | 66928 | 1991-09-08 | 1600.00 | 0.00 | 3001 69000 | JULIUS | CLERK | 66928 | 1991-12-03 | 1050.00 | | 3001 (8 rows)
Explanation:
The given query in SQL that selects all columns from the table 'employees' where the hire_date value, after being converted to a character string with the format mask 'YYYY', is equal to '1991' and the dep_id value is either '3001' or '1001'.
The to_char function converts the "hire_date" column to a character string with the format mask 'YYYY', which means that only the year will be displayed.
The WHERE clause includes those rows based on the values of the condition with the check that the year of the hire_date value is equal to '1991' and another condition with the check that is based on whether the dep_id value is '3001' or '1001'.
Practice Online
Sample Database: employee
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Previous SQL Exercise: Employees who are SALESMAN and have an experience.
Next SQL Exercise: List the Employees who work for department 1001 or 2001.
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