SQL Exercise: Find those employees who earn below 6000
1. From the following table, write a SQL query to find those employees whose salaries are less than 6000. Return full name (first and last name), and salary.
Sample table: employees+-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+--------------------+------------+------------+----------+----------------+------------+---------------+ | EMPLOYEE_ID | FIRST_NAME | LAST_NAME | EMAIL | PHONE_NUMBER | HIRE_DATE | JOB_ID | SALARY | COMMISSION_PCT | MANAGER_ID | DEPARTMENT_ID | +-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+--------------------+------------+------------+----------+----------------+------------+---------------+ | 100 | Steven | King | SKING | 515.123.4567 | 2003-06-17 | AD_PRES | 24000.00 | 0.00 | 0 | 90 | | 101 | Neena | Kochhar | NKOCHHAR | 515.123.4568 | 2005-09-21 | AD_VP | 17000.00 | 0.00 | 100 | 90 | | 102 | Lex | De Haan | LDEHAAN | 515.123.4569 | 2001-01-13 | AD_VP | 17000.00 | 0.00 | 100 | 90 | | 103 | Alexander | Hunold | AHUNOLD | 590.423.4567 | 2006-01-03 | IT_PROG | 9000.00 | 0.00 | 102 | 60 | | 104 | Bruce | Ernst | BERNST | 590.423.4568 | 2007-05-21 | IT_PROG | 6000.00 | 0.00 | 103 | 60 | | 105 | David | Austin | DAUSTIN | 590.423.4569 | 2005-06-25 | IT_PROG | 4800.00 | 0.00 | 103 | 60 | | 106 | Valli | Pataballa | VPATABAL | 590.423.4560 | 2006-02-05 | IT_PROG | 4800.00 | 0.00 | 103 | 60 | | 107 | Diana | Lorentz | DLORENTZ | 590.423.5567 | 2007-02-07 | IT_PROG | 4200.00 | 0.00 | 103 | 60 | | 108 | Nancy | Greenberg | NGREENBE | 515.124.4569 | 2002-08-17 | FI_MGR | 12008.00 | 0.00 | 101 | 100 | | 109 | Daniel | Faviet | DFAVIET | 515.124.4169 | 2002-08-16 | FI_ACCOUNT | 9000.00 | 0.00 | 108 | 100 | ...... | 206 | William | Gietz | WGIETZ | 515.123.8181 | 2002-06-07 | AC_ACCOUNT | 8300.00 | 0.00 | 205 | 110 | +-------------+-------------+-------------+----------+--------------------+------------+------------+----------+----------------+------------+---------------+
Sample Solution:
-- Selecting a concatenated string of 'first_name' and 'last_name' as 'Full_Name' and the 'salary' column from the 'employees' table
SELECT first_name || ' ' || last_name AS Full_Name, salary
-- Specifying the table to retrieve data from ('employees')
FROM employees
-- Filtering the results based on the condition that 'salary' is less than 6000
WHERE salary < 6000;
Sample Output:
full_name | salary
-------------------+---------
David Austin | 4800.00
Valli Pataballa | 4800.00
Diana Lorentz | 4200.00
Alexander Khoo | 3100.00
Shelli Baida | 2900.00
Sigal Tobias | 2800.00
Guy Himuro | 2600.00
Karen Colmenares | 2500.00
Kevin Mourgos | 5800.00
Julia Nayer | 3200.00
Irene Mikkilineni | 2700.00
James Landry | 2400.00
Steven Markle | 2200.00
Laura Bissot | 3300.00
Mozhe Atkinson | 2800.00
James Marlow | 2500.00
TJ Olson | 2100.00
Jason Mallin | 3300.00
Michael Rogers | 2900.00
Ki Gee | 2400.00
Hazel Philtanker | 2200.00
Renske Ladwig | 3600.00
Stephen Stiles | 3200.00
John Seo | 2700.00
Joshua Patel | 2500.00
Trenna Rajs | 3500.00
Curtis Davies | 3100.00
Randall Matos | 2600.00
Peter Vargas | 2500.00
Winston Taylor | 3200.00
Jean Fleaur | 3100.00
Martha Sullivan | 2500.00
Girard Geoni | 2800.00
Nandita Sarchand | 4200.00
Alexis Bull | 4100.00
Julia Dellinger | 3400.00
Anthony Cabrio | 3000.00
Kelly Chung | 3800.00
Jennifer Dilly | 3600.00
Timothy Gates | 2900.00
Randall Perkins | 2500.00
Sarah Bell | 4000.00
Britney Everett | 3900.00
Samuel McCain | 3200.00
Vance Jones | 2800.00
Alana Walsh | 3100.00
Kevin Feeney | 3000.00
Donald OConnell | 2600.00
Douglas Grant | 2600.00
Jennifer Whalen | 4400.00
(50 rows)
Code Explanation:
The said query in SQL which retrieves the full name (concatenation of first name and last name with a space in between) and salary columns of employees whose salary is less than 6000.
The result will be a table with two columns: "Full_Name" and "salary", with each row representing an employee that meets the condition.
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