JavaScript: Product of two non-negative integers as strings
JavaScript Math: Exercise-103 with Solution
Write a JavaScript program to calculate the product of non-negative integers n1 and n2 represented as strings. The product is also returned as a string.
Test Data:
("11", "10") -> "110"
("17", "19") -> "323"
("1", "0") -> "0"
("0", "0") -> "0"
Sample Solution:
HTML Code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>JavaScript program to Product of two non-negative integers as strings</title>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>
JavaScript Code:
function test(n1, n2) {
if (n1 === '0' || n2 === '0')
return '0';
n1_len = n1.length
n2_len = n2.length
result = new Array(n1_len+n2_len).fill(0)
for (i=n1_len-1; i>=0; i--) {
for (j=n2_len-1; j>=0; j--) {
t1=i+j
t2=i+j+1
total = result[t2] + Number(n1[i]) * Number(n2[j])
result[t2] = total%10
result[t1] += Math.floor(total/10)
}
}
if (result[0] === 0)
result.shift();
return result.join('')
}
n1 = "11"
n2 = "10"
console.log("n1 = " +n1+", n2 = "+n2)
console.log("Product of the said two integers as strings: "+test(n1, n2));
n1 = "17"
n2 = "19"
console.log("n1 = " +n1+", n2 = "+n2)
console.log("Product of the said two integers as strings: "+test(n1, n2));
n1 = "1"
n2 = "0"
console.log("n1 = " +n1+", n2 = "+n2)
console.log("Product of the said two integers as strings: "+test(n1, n2));
n1 = "0"
n2 = "0"
console.log("n1 = " +n1+", n2 = "+n2)
console.log("Product of the said two integers as strings: "+test(n1, n2));
Sample Output:
n1 = 11, n2 = 10 Product of the said two integers as strings: 110 n1 = 17, n2 = 19 Product of the said two integers as strings: 323 n1 = 1, n2 = 0 Product of the said two integers as strings: 0 n1 = 0, n2 = 0 Product of the said two integers as strings: 0
Flowchart:

Live Demo:
See the Pen javascript-math-exercise-103 by w3resource (@w3resource) on CodePen.
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JavaScript: Tips of the Day
Shorten an array using its length property
A great way of shortening an array is by redefining its length property.
let array = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 6, 8, 9] array.length = 4 // Result: [0, 1, 2, 3]
Important to know though is that this is a destructive way of changing the array. This means you lose all the other values that used to be in the array.
Ref: https://bit.ly/2LBj213
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