JavaScript alert - prompt - confirm Dialog Boxes

Last update on April 14 2018 06:14:55 (UTC/GMT +8 hours)

JavaScript alert - Dialog box

Description

alert() is a simple function to display a message to a dialog box (also called alert box). Here is a simple example to display a text in the alert box.

HTML Code

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset=utf-8>
<title>Javascript alert box example-1</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 style="color: red">JavaScript alert() box example</h1>
<hr />
<script type="text/javascript">
alert("This is a alert box"); 
</script>
</body>
</html>

View the example in the browser

Let's puts some variables in the alert box.

HTML Code

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset=utf-8>
<title>JavaScript alert box example-2</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 style="color: red">JavaScript alert() box example</h1>
<hr />
<script type="text/javascript">
mess1='Highest marks in Mathematics : ';
math=99;
alert(mess1+math); 
</script>
</body>
</html>

View the example in the browser

JavaScript prompt - Dialog box

Description

The alert() method can not interact with the visitor. To interact with the user we use prompt(), which asks the visitor to input some information and stores the information in a variable.

See the following web document.

HTML Code

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset=utf-8>
<title>JavaScript prompt() example-2</title>
</head>
<body>
<script type="text/javascript">
visiter_name = prompt("Input your name : ")
if(visiter_name != null && visiter_name != "")
alert("Your Name is : "+visiter_name);
else 
alert("Blank name ...!")
</script>
</body>
</html>

View the example in the browser

JavaScript confirm - Dialog box

Description

Confirm() displays a dialog box with two buttons, OK and Cancel and a text as a parameter. If the user clicks on OK button, confirm() returns true and on clicking Cancel button, confirm() returns false.

See the following web document.

HTML Code

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset=utf-8>
<title>JavaScript confirm box example </title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 style="color: red">JavaScript confirm() box example</h1>
<hr />
<script type="text/javascript">
mess1='Press Ok to Continue.';
math=99;
x = confirm(mess1); 
if (x == true)
{
alert("You have clicked on Ok Button.");
}
else
{
alert("You have clicked on Cancel Button."); } 
</script>
</body>
</html>

View the example in the browser

Supported Browser

Internet Explorer 7	Firefox 3.6	Google Chrome 7	Safari 5.0.1	Opera 10
Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes