SQL Exercises: View to show for each order the salesman and customer
6. From the following tables, create a view to get the salesperson and customer by name. Return order name, purchase amount, salesperson ID, name, customer name.
Sample table: Salesman
salesman_id | name | city | commission
-------------+------------+----------+------------
5001 | James Hoog | New York | 0.15
5002 | Nail Knite | Paris | 0.13
5005 | Pit Alex | London | 0.11
5006 | Mc Lyon | Paris | 0.14
5007 | Paul Adam | Rome | 0.13
5003 | Lauson Hen | San Jose | 0.12
Sample table: Customer
customer_id | cust_name | city | grade | salesman_id
-------------+----------------+------------+-------+-------------
3002 | Nick Rimando | New York | 100 | 5001
3007 | Brad Davis | New York | 200 | 5001
3005 | Graham Zusi | California | 200 | 5002
3008 | Julian Green | London | 300 | 5002
3004 | Fabian Johnson | Paris | 300 | 5006
3009 | Geoff Cameron | Berlin | 100 | 5003
3003 | Jozy Altidor | Moscow | 200 | 5007
3001 | Brad Guzan | London | | 5005
Sample table: orders
ord_no purch_amt ord_date customer_id salesman_id ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------- ----------- 70001 150.5 2012-10-05 3005 5002 70009 270.65 2012-09-10 3001 5005 70002 65.26 2012-10-05 3002 5001 70004 110.5 2012-08-17 3009 5003 70007 948.5 2012-09-10 3005 5002 70005 2400.6 2012-07-27 3007 5001 70008 5760 2012-09-10 3002 5001 70010 1983.43 2012-10-10 3004 5006 70003 2480.4 2012-10-10 3009 5003 70012 250.45 2012-06-27 3008 5002 70011 75.29 2012-08-17 3003 5007 70013 3045.6 2012-04-25 3002 5001
Sample Solution:
-- Creating a VIEW named 'nameorders'
CREATE VIEW nameorders
-- Selecting columns 'ord_no', 'purch_amt', 'salesman_id', 'name', and 'cust_name' from the 'orders', 'customer', and 'salesman' tables
-- Using aliases 'a', 'b', and 'c' for the respective tables
-- Joining tables based on matching 'customer_id' and 'salesman_id'
AS SELECT ord_no, purch_amt, a.salesman_id, name, cust_name
FROM orders a, customer b, salesman c
WHERE a.customer_id = b.customer_id
AND a.salesman_id = c.salesman_id;
output:
sqlpractice=# SELECT * sqlpractice-# FROM nameorders sqlpractice-# WHERE name = 'Mc Lyon'; ord_no | purch_amt | salesman_id | name | cust_name --------+-----------+-------------+---------+---------------- 70010 | 1983.43 | 5006 | Mc Lyon | Fabian Johnson 70015 | 322.00 | 5006 | Mc Lyon | Varun (2 rows)
Code Explanation:
The given SQL statement creates a view called "nameorders" that shows the column order number, purchase amount, the salesman ID, the salesman name, and the customer name for each order.
The WHERE clause filters the results to only include rows where the "customer_id" in the 'orders' table matches the "customer_id" in the 'customer' table and the "salesman_id" in the 'orders' table matches the "salesman_id" in the 'salesman' table.
Go to:
PREV : View to keep track the number of customers ordering.
NEXT : View to find salesman with the highest order of a day.
Inventory database model:
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